Stefan F. Wirth<p>The <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/slave" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>slave</span></a> <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/ant" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ant</span></a> <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/Formica" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Formica</span></a> <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/fusca" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>fusca</span></a> (<a href="https://biologists.social/tags/Formicinae" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Formicinae</span></a>) is seen here on common <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/tansy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>tansy</span></a> collecting <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/honeydew" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>honeydew</span></a> from and guarding the <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/aphid" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>aphid</span></a> <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/Metopeurum" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Metopeurum</span></a> <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/fuscoviride" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>fuscoviride</span></a>. The <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/workers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>workers</span></a> of this ant <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/species" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>species</span></a>, which builds <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/polygynous" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>polygynous</span></a> subterranean nests, are often exploited by other species for nest building. As C. Carere et al. (2018) found, there is a linear link between <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/individual" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>individual</span></a> and <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/collective" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>collective</span></a> <a href="https://biologists.social/tags/behavior" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>behavior</span></a>.</p><p>©<a href="https://biologists.social/tags/StefanFWirth" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>StefanFWirth</span></a> Berlin 2025</p><p>Ref<br>C. Carere et al. (2018)<br><a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2018.07.009" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2018.</span><span class="invisible">07.009</span></a></p><p><a href="https://biologists.social/tags/Photos" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Photos</span></a><br>©S F. Wirth 2025</p>