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Richard Dallaway<p>Sad news: “BODEN — Professor Margaret (Maggie) Boden, renowned cognitive scientist and long-time member of the University of Sussex, died peacefully in Brighton on 18th July 2025, aged 88.”</p><p><a href="https://www.theargus.co.uk/memorials/death-notices/death/30683058.margaret-maggie-boden/notice/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">theargus.co.uk/memorials/death</span><span class="invisible">-notices/death/30683058.margaret-maggie-boden/notice/</span></a></p><p> <a href="https://mastodon.green/tags/cogsci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogsci</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Mistaking meaningless claims like "Good <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/health" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>health</span></a> lends subtle creativity to reality” for profound ideas is known as <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/bullshit" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bullshit</span></a> receptivity.</p><p>Susceptibility to such <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/BS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BS</span></a> was increased a bit by forcing people to quickly accept their initial impulse.</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2025.2517038" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2025.</span><span class="invisible">2517038</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a></p>
a<p>New on 'Stuff': Book Review - Animals, Robots, Gods \n<br><a href="https://stuff.graves.cl/posts/2025-07-20_12_53-book-review-animals,-robots,-gods.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">https://stuff.graves.cl/posts/2025-07-20_12_53-book-review-animals,-robots,-gods.html</a></p><p><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/anthropology" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#anthropology</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/ethnography" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#ethnography</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/psychology" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#psychology</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/neuralnetworks" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#neuralnetworks</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/philosophy" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#philosophy</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/cogsci" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#cogsci</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/ethics" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#ethics</a><br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/moral" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#moral</a><br>#book-review<br>#⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️<br><a class="hashtag" href="https://91268476.xyz/collections/tags/english" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#english</a></p>
ma𝕏pool<p>ARC-3, a sneak peek at the next-gen, interactive reasoning benchmark designed to illuminate the capability gap between today's AI and tomorrow's AGI. </p><p>Play First 3 Games<br><a href="https://three.arcprize.org/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">three.arcprize.org/</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p>As with previous ARC tests, the actual games used for testing AI are kept secret. AI algorithms must learn the games on the spot.</p><p>There are no instructions. You must play the game to discover controls, rules, and goal.</p><p>Interactive Reasoning Benchmarks (IRBs) test for a broad scope of capabilities:</p><p>• Exploration<br>• Percept -&gt; Plan → Action<br>• Memory<br>• Goal Acquisition<br>• Alignment</p><p>Game Design Constraints</p><p>• Easy for humans (can pick it up in &lt;1 min of game play)<br>• Core Knowledge Priors (no language, trivia, cultural symbols)<br>• Should require no instructions to play<br>• Should be fun for humans and playable in 5-10 minutes<br>• Innovative and novel game mechanics encouraged (Hidden state, theory of mind, long term planning, navigating other agents, etc.)</p><p><a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/ML" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ML</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/MachineLearning" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MachineLearning</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/AGI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AGI</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/ARC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ARC</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/cognition" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cognition</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/cogsci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogsci</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/cognitiveScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cognitiveScience</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/deepLearning" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>deepLearning</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>🧵This week I'm posting about presentations from two cool events (over on Twitter): <a href="https://x.com/byrd_nick/status/1943219893291164057" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">x.com/byrd_nick/status/1943219</span><span class="invisible">893291164057</span></a></p><p>What are the events?<br>(1) The 1st Experimental Argument Analysis workshop<br>(2) The 5th European <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/ExperimentalPhilosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ExperimentalPhilosophy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Conference" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Conference</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Linguistics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Linguistics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Logic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Logic</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/teaching" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>teaching</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>📊🇨🇭 For the next couple days, I'm posting about talks and posters from the 2025 BioXPhi Summit in <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Switzerland" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Switzerland</span></a>. Follow on <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/BlueSky" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BlueSky</span></a>: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/byrdnick.com/post/3lsim7t6gq22t" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">bsky.app/profile/byrdnick.com/</span><span class="invisible">post/3lsim7t6gq22t</span></a></p><p>The <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/conference" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>conference</span></a> website: <a href="https://ibmb.unibas.ch/en/public-outreach/projects-to-the-public/basel-oxford-nus-bioxphi-summit-2025/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">ibmb.unibas.ch/en/public-outre</span><span class="invisible">ach/projects-to-the-public/basel-oxford-nus-bioxphi-summit-2025/</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/bioethics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bioethics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/medicine" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>medicine</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/healthcare" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>healthcare</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/policy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>policy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> reasoning models may seem to reason reflectively when they say things like, "Let me rethink that".</p><p>But do these "reflective" phrases predict better reasoning performance?</p><p>Not in <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Deepseek" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Deepseek</span></a> R1 Zero: <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.20783" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.20</span><span class="invisible">783</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/decisionScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>decisionScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/processTracing" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>processTracing</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a></p>
Lobsters<p>Finding Peter Putnam <a href="https://lobste.rs/s/usc3yp" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">lobste.rs/s/usc3yp</span><span class="invisible"></span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/cogsci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogsci</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/historical" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>historical</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/science" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>science</span></a><br><a href="https://nautil.us/finding-peter-putnam-1218035/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">nautil.us/finding-peter-putnam</span><span class="invisible">-1218035/</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Can task-switching hinder decisions?</p><p>Switching between a reflection test and a fluid <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/IQ" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>IQ</span></a> test lowered optimal reflection test scores and completion compared to taking the tests separately (N = 80).</p><p>Bad news for <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/multitasking" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>multitasking</span></a>?</p><p><a href="https://ianburbidge.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/ian-burbidge-masters-dissertation-1.pdf" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">ianburbidge.com/wp-content/upl</span><span class="invisible">oads/2024/05/ian-burbidge-masters-dissertation-1.pdf</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/productivity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>productivity</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>A <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/nudge" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>nudge</span></a> improves a decision environment.<br>A <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/boost" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>boost</span></a> improves a decision competency.</p><p>This paper argues against Sunstein's suggestion that boosts are thus educative or reflective (System 2) interventions.</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11299-025-00324-1" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1007/s11299-025-003</span><span class="invisible">24-1</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/BehavioralScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BehavioralScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Policy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Policy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/PhilSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>PhilSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/CogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>CogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Edu</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>🥳 Accepted in Res Philosophica</p><p>"Reflective" thinking is rife in <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> and the <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/history" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>history</span></a> of ideas.<br>But we lack a unified definition. <br>So I synthesized one.<br>Just 2 key factors.<br>Not just unifying, but useful!</p><p>Audiopaper: <a href="https://byrdnick.com/archives/28904/upon-reflection-ep-15-a-two-factor-explication-of-reflection" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">byrdnick.com/archives/28904/up</span><span class="invisible">on-reflection-ep-15-a-two-factor-explication-of-reflection</span></a></p><p>Preprint: <a href="https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/d628j" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/d628</span><span class="invisible">j</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.Maybe <a class="u-url mention" href="https://pixelfed.social/Dockers" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@Dockers</a> opted for the misspelled "TruTemp" <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/branding?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#branding</a> because <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/philosophy?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#philosophy</a> had already taken "Truetemp".<br> <br> Aside: I recently published new data about <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/thoughtExperiments?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#thoughtExperiments</a> like Truetemp:<br> 🔒 <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anaf015" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anaf015</a><br> 🔓 <a href="https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/y8sdm" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/y8sdm</a><br> <br> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/cogSci?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#cogSci</a> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/xPhi?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#xPhi</a> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/trademark?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#trademark</a> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/marketing?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#marketing</a>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Maybe @Dockers opted for the misspelled "TruTemp" <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/branding" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>branding</span></a> because <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a> had already taken "Truetemp".</p><p>Aside: I recently published new data about <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/thoughtExperiments" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>thoughtExperiments</span></a> like Truetemp:<br>🔒 <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anaf015" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.1093/analys/anaf015</span><span class="invisible"></span></a><br>🔓 <a href="https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/y8sdm" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/y8sd</span><span class="invisible">m</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/trademark" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>trademark</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/marketing" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>marketing</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Can group work/discussion cultivate <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/criticalThinking" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>criticalThinking</span></a>?</p><p>General <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/surgery" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>surgery</span></a> trainees randomly assigned to team-based learning (rather than traditional curricula) had better reflection test scores (n = 36).</p><p>🔓 Preprint: <a href="https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6439748/v1" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-64397</span><span class="invisible">48/v1</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/medicine" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>medicine</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/higherEd" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>higherEd</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/teaching" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>teaching</span></a></p>
Lobsters<p>Spatial Data-Management (1979) <a href="https://lobste.rs/s/bququq" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">lobste.rs/s/bququq</span><span class="invisible"></span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/pdf" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pdf</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/cogsci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogsci</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/design" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>design</span></a><br><a href="https://www.media.mit.edu/speech/papers/1979/bolt_1979_spatial_data-management.pdf" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">media.mit.edu/speech/papers/19</span><span class="invisible">79/bolt_1979_spatial_data-management.pdf</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AlgorithmAversion" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AlgorithmAversion</span></a> is a tendency to judge errors in automated decisions more harshly than errors in human decisions.</p><p>Telling people a decision is typically made by machines eliminated or even reversed the <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/bias" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bias</span></a>.</p><p>🔓 <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jdm.2025.8" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.1017/jdm.2025.8</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/business" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>business</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/tech" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>tech</span></a></p>
Antonio Lieto<p>📚 Publication News from CIIT Lab @ IJCAI 2025 Ijcai: <br>Last week, the paper “The Delta of Though: Channeling Rivers of Commonsense Knowledge in the Sea of Metaphorical Interpretations” by Antonio Lieto, Gian Luca Pozzato and Stefano Zoia has been accepted at the prestigious International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2025) that will be held in Montreal next August (16-22). </p><p>📝 Title: The Delta of Though: Channeling Rivers of Commonsense Knowledge in the Sea of Metaphorical Interpretations</p><p>🔍 Abstract:<br>We propose a system called METCL (Metaphor Elaboration in Typicality-Based Compositional Logic) able to generate and identify metaphors by using the TCL reasoning framework, specialized in human-like commonsense concept combination. We show thatMETCL is able to improve both state of-the-art Large Language Models (e.g DeepSeek-R1, GPT-4o, Qwen2.5-Max) and symbolic ones in the task of metaphor identification. Additionally,<br>we show how the metaphors generated by METCL are generally well accepted by human subjects.<br>The obtained results are encouraging and pave the way to research in automatic metaphor generation and comprehension based on the assumption that metaphors interpretation can be partially regarded as a categorization problem relying on generative commonsense concept combination.</p><p> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/ai" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ai</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/commonsensereasoning" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>commonsensereasoning</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/conceptcombination" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>conceptcombination</span></a>, <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/metaphor" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>metaphor</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/cogsci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogsci</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/computationalcreativity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>computationalcreativity</span></a> </p><p>Link to the paper: <a href="https://lnkd.in/dqVpz74E" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">lnkd.in/dqVpz74E</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://a.gup.pe/u/cognition" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>cognition</span></a></span> <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://a.gup.pe/u/academicchatter" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>academicchatter</span></a></span></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>I'm presenting at, attending, and posting about this week's Behavioral <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Science" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Science</span></a> &amp; <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Policy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Policy</span></a> Association conference.</p><p>My posts are over on <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/BlueSky" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BlueSky</span></a> (because the BSPA is not yet in the Fediverse): <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/byrdnick.com/post/3lo4wrwj5bs2o" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">bsky.app/profile/byrdnick.com/</span><span class="invisible">post/3lo4wrwj5bs2o</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/behavioralScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>behavioralScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/econ" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>econ</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/healthcare" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>healthcare</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/policing" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>policing</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Is reflective reasoning always better?</p><p>In "Bounded Reflectivism..." (2022), I argued that <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> data show reflection is NOT always best: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/meta.12534" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.1111/meta.12534</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p>Another <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> paper finds this: intuitive <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/LLM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>LLM</span></a> prompts were better for "common sense" tasks: <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.12470" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.12</span><span class="invisible">470</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Another correlational study of <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> use and <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/CriticalThinking" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>CriticalThinking</span></a> draws unmerited causal conclusions.</p><p>This one found a *positive* correlation between AI use and (self-report-derived) critical thinking.</p><p>Participants ≅100 pre-service teachers</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.59400/fes2727" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.59400/fes2727</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a></p>